Organic Chemistry- Disappearing Coffee Cup

Bromination of Saturated and Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Blue Bottle

Dehydration of Sugar by Sulfuric Acid

Disappearing Coffee Cup

Formation of a Silver Mirror

Models 360

Nylon 6 – 10

Organic Synthesis With Familiar Materials

Oxidation of Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Alcohols

Oxidation of Luminol

Polyurethane Foam

Slime

Underwater Fireworks: Chlorination of Acetylene

Carbide Lamp

Differences in Miscibility of Organic Alcohols With Increasing Chain Length

Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)

Different Smells of Carvone Isomers

Distinguishing Between HD and LD Polyethylene

Enviro-Bond: Cleaning Oil Spills

Esterification Using a Dean-Stark Trap

Ethanol Cannon

Happy/Sad Balls

IR Demonstration I – Atomic Coupling

IR Demonstration II – Molecular Vibrations

IR Demonstration III – Molecular Vibrations

Making a Rubber Ball from Latex

Plastic Samples

Reaction Intermediates in Organic Chemistry

Reducing Sugars and Fehling’s Solution

Rod Climbing by a Polymer Solution

Rotating Rainbows

Silly Putty

Soap Emulsifies Hydrocarbons

Superabsorbent Polyacrylate Gel

Tubeless Siphon

Alkimers

Aniline Hydrochloride-Formaldehyde Polymer

Phenol-Formaldehyde Polymer

Saponification

Relative Reactivity of Reducing Agents

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reaction/EAS Reaction

Reactivity of Alkanes vs Aromatic Compounds

Inductive Effect

Optical Activity of Racemic Mixtures With Limonene

Relationship of Absorbed Light to Observed Color

Density and Miscibility of Liquids

Extraction of Copper Ions from Solution with Orform®

Gel Formation with Sodium Alginate and Calcium Chloride

Ozonolysis

Hydrolysis of T-Butyl Chloride: A Lecture and Lab Experiment

Disappearing Coffee Cup

Description: Styrofoam quickly breaks down and “disappears” when placed in acetone. The material does not dissolve; it merely changes form.

Source: Summerlin, L.R. and Ealy, J.L. Chemical Demonstrations: A Sourcebook for Teachers; 2nd Edition

Year: 1988   Vol: 2   Page: 96

Keywords: Styrofoam, Acetone, Air, Structural collapse, Polystyrene

Rating:

Hazard: Medium

  • Flammability hazard
  • Toxicity hazard – central nervous system – single exposure
  • Eye irritation hazard

Effectiveness: Good

  • Results are clearly observable without guidance
  • Clear contrast between behavior of systems
  • Time to results is low
  • Some connection from demo to course material
  • Strong effects are seen by audience
  • High reliability

Difficulty: Medium

  • Use of toxic reagents
  • Handling of organic chemicals
  • Simple procedures
  • Simple manipulations for most to perform

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Lab coat recommended
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • ABC fire extinguisher on hand
  • Avoid contact with vapors or droplets
  • Avoid open flames

Class: Organic Chemistry, Intermolecular Forces, Emulsions

Division: General, Organic Chemistry