Organic Chemistry- Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)

Bromination of Saturated and Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Blue Bottle

Dehydration of Sugar by Sulfuric Acid

Disappearing Coffee Cup

Formation of a Silver Mirror

Models 360

Nylon 6 – 10

Organic Synthesis With Familiar Materials

Oxidation of Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Alcohols

Oxidation of Luminol

Polyurethane Foam

Slime

Underwater Fireworks: Chlorination of Acetylene

Carbide Lamp

Differences of Miscibility of Organic Alcohols with Increasing Chain Length

Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)

Different Smells of Carvone Isomers

Distinguishing Between HD and LD Polyethylene

Enviro-bond: Cleaning Oil Spills

Esterification Using a Dean-Stark Trap

Ethanol Cannon

Happy/Sad Balls

IR Demonstration I – Atomic Coupling

IR Demonstration II – Molecular Vibrations

IR Demonstration III – Molecular Vibrations

Making a Rubber Ball from Latex

Plastic Samples

Reaction Intermediates in Organic Chemistry

Reducing Sugars and Fehling’s Solution

Rod Climbing by a Polymer Solution

Rotating Rainbows

Silly Putty

Soap Emulsifies Hydrocarbons

Superabsorbent Polyacrylate Gel

Tubeless Siphon

Alkimers

Aniline Hydrochloride-Formaldehyde Polymer

Phenol-Formaldehyde Polymer

Saponification

Relative Reactivity of Reducing Agents

Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reaction/EAS Reaction

Reactivity of Alkanes vs Aromatic Compounds

Inductive Effect

Optical Activity of Racemic Mixtures With Limonene

Relationship of Absorbed Light to Observed Color

Density and Miscibility of Liquids

Extraction of Copper Ions from Solution with Orform®

Gel Formation with Sodium Alginate and Calcium Chloride 

Ozonolysis

Hydrolysis of T-Butyl Chloride: A Lecture and Lab Experiment

Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)

Description: Previously prepared guncotton is ignited with a flame. The reaction is contrasted with regular cotton.

Source: Shakhashiri, B.Z.  Chemical Demonstration: A Handbook for Teachers of Chemistry

Year: 1983   Vol:Page: 43

Keywords: Combustion, Exothermic, Guncotton, Cellulose nitrate

Rating:

Hazard: Medium

  • Fire hazard
  • Explosion hazard
  • Mild toxicity hazard

Effectiveness: Excellent

  • Results are deeply engaging to audience
  • Experiment challenges preconceived concepts
  • Superior reliability
  • Time to results is very low
  • Strong effects are seen by audience
  • Good connection from demo to course material

Difficulty: Medium

  • Use of reactive or flammable substances
  • Reaction at non-standard conditions
  • Simple procedures
  • Simple manipulations for most to perform

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Lab coat recommended
  • Fire resistant surface
  • ABC fire extinguisher on hand
  • No flammable materials near demo
  • Tongs required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area

Class: Organic Chemistry, Thermochemistry, Combustion Reactions

Division: General, Organic Chemistry

The demonstration Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton) may be found under Thermochemistry- Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton).