Intermolecular Forces- Liquids and Solids- Which Will Evaporate First

Which Will Evaporate First?

Description: The evaporation rate of liquid is observed by wiping a cotton ball saturated with the liquid on a chalkboard and observing the smear disappear. Several pairs of liquids with different molecular characteristics are compared.

Source: Journal of Chemical Education

Year: 1987  Vol: 67  Page: 351

Keywords: Evaporation rate, Liquid, Cotton ball, Vapor, Chalkboard, Intermolecular Forces

Rating:

Hazard: Some

  • Inhalation hazard
  • Acute toxicity hazard
  • Carcinogenicity hazard
  • Eye irritation hazard
  • Organ toxicity hazard – central nervous system
  • Flammability hazard
  • Chronic toxicity hazard
  • Specific organ toxicity – eyes

Effectiveness: Average

  • Results observable with guidance
  • Mild effects are seen by audience
  • Noticeable contrast between behavior of systems
  • Time to results is medium
  • Some connection from demo to course material

Difficulty: Low

  • Simple procedures
  • Simple manipulations for most to perform

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Lab coat recommended
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • ABC fire extinguisher on hand
  • No open flames or spark
  • Absorbent materials on hand

Class: Intermolecular Forces, Liquids and Solids

Division: General