Intermolecular Forces- Liquids and Solids- Freezing Balloons

Freezing Balloons

Description: The behavior of balloons is compared when they are filled with helium and carbon dioxide and cooled in liquid nitrogen.

Source: Chem13 News #204: May

homepage: https://uwaterloo.ca/chem13-news-magazine/

Year: 1991  Vol: 23  Page: 2

Keywords: Change of state, Sublimation, Condensation, Cryogenics

Rating:

Hazard: Some

  • Cryogenic burn hazard
  • Asphyxiation hazard
  • Implosion hazard

Effectiveness: Good

  • Strong effects seen by audience
  • Good connection to course material
  • Low failure rate
  • Clear contrast between behavior of systems
  • Time to results is low

Difficulty: Low

  • Simple procedures
  • Manipulations are simple for most to perform

Safety Precautions:

  • Cryogenic gloves are required
  • Eye protection is required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • Use of tongs is recommended
  • Latex allergen

Class: Phase Changes, Physical Chemistry, Gases, Liquid and Solids

Division: General