Types of Chemical Reactions- Oxidation of Chloride Ion by Permanganate

Oxidation of Chloride Ion by Permanganate

Description: Purple permanganate ion is reduced and almost decolorized (to Mn(II) ) by chloride ion in acid solution. Purple permanganate ion is reduced to green manganate ion by chloride ion in basic solution. In neutral chloride solution, there is no reaction.

Source: UW Card Catalog

Year: N/A Vol: N/A Page: N/A

Keywords: Potassium permanganate, Chloride ion, Redox, Hydrochloric acid

Rating:

Hazard: High

  • Carcinogenicity hazard
  • Acute toxicity hazard – oral, dermal
  • Mutagenicity hazard
  • Skin corrosion hazard
  • Mild inhalation hazard
  • Corrosive to metals
  • Aquatic toxicity
  • Oxidizer

Effectiveness: Good

  • Some connection to course material
  • Time to results is low
  • Results are observable without guidance
  • Good reliability
  • Mild effects are seen by audience

Difficulty: Medium

  • Some sequential manipulations
  • Use of toxic chemicals
  • Some intermediate steps to results

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Absorbent material on hand
  • Perform on a chemically inert surface
  • Avoid exposure to liquid or droplets
  • Lab coat recommended
  • Prevent release of reagents to environment

Class: Redox Reactions, Transition Metals

Division: General, Analytical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry