Biological Chemistry- Color Reactions of Amino Acids

Color Reactions of Amino Acids

Description: The presence of amino acids can be detected using the reagent ninhydrin. Ninhydrin reacts with amino acids to give a blue-violet colored species. Certain amino acids can also be identified with specific color reagents. When histidine reacts with diazosulfanilic acid, a cherry red color is observed.

Source: Kristin Johnson

Year: 1999   Vol: N/A   Page: N/A

Keywords: Amino acid, Ninhydrin, Histidine, Colored Species

Rating:

Hazard: Medium

  • Acute toxicity hazard
  • Flammability hazard
  • Skin corrosion hazard
  • Eye irritation
  • Corrosive to metals

Effectiveness: Average

  • Results are observable with guidance
  • Mild effects are seen by audience
  • Noticeable contrast between systems behavior
  • Time to effects is low
  • Primary effects are observed

Difficulty: Medium

  • Use of reactive substances
  • Handling of organic chemicals
  • Procedures with intermediate steps
  • Some careful manipulations required

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • Absorbent materials on hand
  • Sodium bicarbonate on hand
  • Avoid exposure to droplets, mists, or vapors
  • Prevent release of reagents to the environment

Class: Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry

Division: General, Biological Chemistry