Gases- Effect of Pressure on the Size of a Balloon

Effect of Pressure on the Size of A Balloon

Description: A small sealed balloon is placed in a bell jar connected to a vacuum pump. As the flask is evacuated, the balloon increases in size.

Source: Shakhashiri, B.Z. Chemical Demonstrations: A Handbook for Teachers of Chemistry

Year: 1985   Vol: 2   Page: 12

Keywords: Balloon in a flask, Air pressure, Aspirator

Rating:

Hazard: Some

  • Implosion hazard
  • Electrical shock hazard
  • Breakage hazard

Effectiveness: Good

  • Results are clearly observable without  guidance
  • Strong effects are seen by audience
  • High reliability
  • Time to results are low

Difficulty: Medium

  • Reaction at non-standard conditions
  • Tight seal is needed for bell jar
  • Large fragile glassware
  • Some timed and concerted manipulations
  • Simple procedures

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Use of UL three-prong grounded plug and outlet
  • Handle glassware with care

Class: Physical Chemistry, Gas Laws

Division: General