Chromatography and Separation Techniques- Extraction of Metals With Dithizone

 Extraction of Metals With Dithizone

Description: Distilled water, tap water, and a solution of lead nitrate are extracted with a hexane solution containing dithizone. After shaking, the aqueous solution containing metal ions will have a red upper phase. The dependence of pH of the above reaction is shown by adding acid and base to the lead nitrate solution.

Source: Harris, Daniel C.  Quantitative Analysis

Year: 1999  Vol: N/A   Page: 646

Keywords: Extraction, pH, Solubility, Complexation, Indicators

Rating:

Hazard: High

  • Acute toxicity hazard
  • Carcinogenicity hazard
  • Reproductive toxicity hazard
  • Aquatic toxicity hazard
  • Hazardous to the Ozone layer
  • Specific organ toxicity- liver, kidney, central nervous system, immune system
  • Blood
  • Aspiration hazard
  • Skin irritation
  • Eye irritation
  • Flammable liquids

Effectiveness: Average

  • Good connection from demo to course material
  • Mild effects are seen by audience
  • Time to results is medium
  • Primary effects
  • Effects are observable without guidance

Difficulty: Medium

  • Procedures with some intermediate steps to results
  • Sequential manipulations
  • Use of scientific techniques
  • Use of highly toxic reagents

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • ABC fire extinguisher on hand
  • Perform in a working hood or downdraft hood
  • Perform on a chemically inert surface
  • Prevent release of reagents to the environment
  • Absorbent material on hand
  • Avoid mists, droplets, and vapors

 

Class: Chromatography

Division: Analytical Chemistry