Thermodynamics- Surface Tension of Water: The Floating Paper Clip

Surface Tension of Water: The Floating Paper Clip

Description: A paper clip is carefully placed on the water surface. It sinks when detergent is added to the water surface. Source: Summerlin, L.R. and Ealy, J.L. Chemical Demonstrations: A Sourcebook for Teachers; 2nd Edition Year: 1985  Vol: 2  Page: 19 Keywords: Float, paper clip, Surface tension, Detergent Rating: Hazard: Low
  • Breakage hazard
Effectiveness: Good
  • Good connection from demo to course material
  • Clear contrast between behavior of systems
  • Time to results is low
  • Moderate reliability
  • Results are difficult to perceive
Difficulty: Medium
  • Careful manipulations required
  • Clean equipment required
  • Simple procedures
  • Gloves required
  • Demos in which a display is used
Safety Precautions:
  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Absorbent material on hand
Class: Liquids and Solids, Intermolecular Forces, Thermodynamics Division: General, Physical Chemistry

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