Material Science/ Solid State Chemistry- Synthesis of NiAl

Synthesis of NiAl

Description: Bars containing the correct molar rations of Ni and Al are premade in a die. The pressed bar is placed on a fire brick and heated with a propane torch. Once the reaction starts, a bright orange flame travels the length of the bar.

This demonstration is also available on JCE Solid State Resources CD-Rom.

Source: Ellis, A. et al  Teaching General Chemistry: A Material Science Companion

Year: 1993  Vol: N/A   Page: 332

Keywords: Nickel, Aluminum, Orange flame

Rating:

Hazard: High

  • Burn hazard
  • Fire hazard
  • Acute toxicity hazard
  • Burning metal

Effectiveness: Good

  • Good connection from demo to course material
  • Results are clearly observable without guidance
  • Strong effects are seen by audience
  • Good reliability
  • Time to results is low

Difficulty: High

  • Demos at non-standard conditions
  • Use of toxic substances
  • Use of flammable reagents
  • Specific manipulation required
  • Demos that require training or practice to perform safely

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Thermal gloves required
  • Perform in well ventilated area
  • Perform on a fire-resistant surface
  • Do not perform on lectern bench surface
  • Class D fire extinguisher on hand

Class: Solid State Chemistry

Division: Material Science Chemistry

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