Organic Chemistry- Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)

Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)

 

 

Description: Previously prepared guncotton is ignited with a flame. The reaction is contrasted with regular cotton.

Source: Shakhashiri, B.Z.  Chemical Demonstration: A Handbook for Teachers of Chemistry

Year: 1983   Vol:Page: 43

Keywords: Combustion, Exothermic, Guncotton, Cellulose nitrate

Rating:

Hazard: Medium

  • Fire hazard
  • Explosion hazard
  • Mild toxicity hazard

Effectiveness: Excellent

  • Results are deeply engaging to audience
  • Experiment challenges preconceived concepts
  • Superior reliability
  • Time to results is very low
  • Strong effects are seen by audience
  • Good connection from demo to course material

Difficulty: Medium

  • Use of reactive or flammable substances
  • Reaction at non-standard conditions
  • Simple procedures
  • Simple manipulations for most to perform

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Lab coat recommended
  • Fire resistant surface
  • ABC fire extinguisher on hand
  • No flammable materials near demo
  • Tongs required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area

Class: Organic Chemistry, Thermochemistry, Combustion Reactions

Division: General, Organic Chemistry

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