Intermolecular Forces- Liquids and Solids- Ice Bomb

Ice Bomb

Description: Water is frozen inside a sealed cast-iron container by immersion in a dry ice/acetone or liquid nitrogen bath. The container splits and occasionally breaks in two.  Due to product availability, this demo is  on video only.

This demonstration is also available on video and JCE software: “Chemistry Comes Alive!”  Vol. 1 CD-Rom

Source: Shakhashiri, B.Z. Chemical Demonstrations: A Handbook for Teaches of Chemistry

Year: 1989  Vol: 3  Page: 310

Keywords: Acetone, Dry ice, Liquid nitrogen, Cast-iron container, Freeze, Intermolecular Forces

Rating:

Hazard: Medium

  • Cryogenic burn hazard
  • Explosion hazard
  • Asphyxiation hazard
  • Flammability hazard
  • Acute toxicity hazard
  • Serious eye damage hazard
  • Specific organ toxicity – central nervous system

Effectiveness: Excellent

  • Deeply engaging results
  • Profound connection to course material
  • Spectacular or counterintuitive effects are seen
  • Time to results is medium
  • Moderate reliability

Difficulty: Medium

  • Some careful manipulations required
  • Reaction or demo at non-standard conditions
  • Procedures with some intermediate steps
  • Some difficult manipulations

Safety Precautions:

  • Cryogenic gloves required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • Lab coat recommended
  • Use thermally resistant surface
  • Eye protection required
  • Avoid open flames

Class: Intermolecular Forces,  Groups IA, IIA, and IIIB (1,2, and 13), Equilibrium of Chemical Systems

Division: General, Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry

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