Intermolecular Forces- Liquids and Solids- Lead (or Copper) Spring

Copper Spring

A coiled spring with looped wire attached to a dark weight

Description: A coil made of either copper or lead solder is cooled in liquid nitrogen. It’s behavior at 77K is compared to its behavior at 298K. The cooler become more elastic, retaining their shape more readily. 

Source:  UW Card Catalog

Year: N/A  Vol: N/A Page: N/A

Keywords: Copper coil, Liquid Nitrogen, Weight, Temperature, Material properties

Rating:

Hazard: Some

  • Cryogenic burn hazard
  • Asphyxiation hazard
  • Implosion hazard

Effectiveness: Average

  • Mild effects are seen by audience
  • Good reliability
  • Results are observable with guidance
  • Time to result is medium
  • Somewhat connected to course material

Difficulty:  Medium

  • Demos at non-standard conditions
  • Some careful manipulations required
  • Use of vacuum applied glassware
  • Simple procedures

Safety Precautions:

  • Cryogenic gloves required
  • Eye protection required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • Temperature resistant surface recommended

Class: Intermolecular Forces, Properties of Solids, Crystal structure

Division: General

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