Combustion of Cellulose Nitrate (Guncotton)
Comparing the Specific Heat of Metals II
Endothermic Reactions of Barium Hydroxide and Ammonium Salts
Explosive Decomposition of Nitrogen Triiodide
Explosive Reaction of Hydrogen and Oxygen
Comparing the Specific Heat of Metals I
Decomposition of Ammonium Dichromate
Evaporation as an Endothermic Process
Evaporation of Ether is Endothermic
Explosions of Lycopodium and Other Powders
Reaction of Calcium Oxide and Water
Reaction of Potassium Permanganate and Glycerine
Spontaneous Combustion of White Phosphorus
Reactions of Metals and Hydrochloric Acid
Combustion of Carbon Disulfide With Nitrous Oxide
Demonstration: A long 57mm I.D. 1.3m glass tube is filled with a clear and colorless gas and stoppered at both ends. The tube is clamped into place. A small quantity of a pale-yellow liquid is added to the tube via syringe. The contents are mixed. The tube is un-stoppered, and the mixture is lit. A blue flame and a loud roar are produced as the reaction quickly proceeds. A yellow solid along with a sulfuric smell are produced by the combustion.
Source: Shakhashiri, B.Z., “Chemistry Demonstrations: A Handbook for Teachers of Chemistry”
Year: 1983 Vol: 1 Pages: 117 – 118
Keywords: Combustion, Exothermic, Blue, Sulfur, Thermochemistry
Rating:
Hazards: High
- Acute toxicity- inhalation
- Asphyxiation hazard
- Flammable liquids
- Flammable solids
- Flammable gas
- Skin corrosion hazard
- Frostbite hazard
- Skin irritation
- Sharps hazard
- Serious eye damage
- Eye irritation
- Reproductive toxicity hazard
- Specific target organ toxicity- repeated exposure – Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System,
- Aquatic toxicity hazard
- Gas under Pressure
Effectiveness: Excellent
- Results are deeply engaging
- Good connection from demo to course material
- Spectacular effects are seen by audience
- Time to results is very low
Difficulty: High
- Prior training required
- Use of toxic reagents
- Reactions involve risk of explosion or toxicity
- Multi-step procedures
Safety Precautions:
- Eye protection required
- Gloves required
- Lab coat recommended
- Use of sharps container
- ABC fire extinguisher on hand
- Avoid exposure to liquids, vapors, and gases
- Sodium bicarbonate on hand
- Prevent release of reagents to environment
- Perform in a specially designated area
Class: Combustion, Thermodynamics
Division: General
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