Bonding- Moving Liquids with Electricity

Moving Liquids with Electricity

Description: The path of a stream of water flowing slowly from a buret is deflected by bringing a charged rubber or glass rod near the stream. This is often mistakenly attributed to the polar water molecule rather than its high dielectric constant.

This demonstration is also available on video and JCE “Chemistry Comes Alive!”  Vol. 1 CD-Rom

Source: Shakhashiri, B.Z. Chemical Demonstrations: A Handbook for Teachers of Chemistry

Year:  1989  Vol: 3  Page: 329

Keywords: Overhead projector, Liquids, Dielectric properties of, Polar vs Nonpolar molecules, Polarizibility

Rating:

Hazard: Low

  • No toxic chemicals
  • Breakage hazard
  • Electric shock hazard

Effectiveness: Average

  • Results are difficult to observe
  • Demo somewhat connected to course material
  • Video feed required
  • Mild effects are seen by audience
  • Time to result is low
  • High reliability

Difficulty: Medium

  • Precise manipulations are required
  • Procedures are simple
  • Demos in which display is used

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Use UL approved three-prong plug and outlet

Class: Bonding, Intermolecular Forces, Quantum Mechanics

Division: General, Physical Chemistry

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