Dissociation and Solubility- Precipitating Silver with Chromate and Chloride Ions

Precipitating Silver with Chromate and Chloride Ions

Description: When silver nitrate is added to a mixture of chromate and chloride ions, red silver chromate forms and then quickly disappears as silver chloride predominates. Only when all chloride is gone does red precipitate persist.

Source: UW Card Catalog

Year: N/A   Vol: N/A   Page: N/A

Keywords: Selective precipitation, Silver Nitrate, Chromate, Chloride, Equilibrium

Rating:

Hazard: High

  • Acute toxicity hazard – oral, inhalation, dermal
  • Oxidizer
  • Reproductive toxicity hazard
  • Skin corrosion hazard
  • Serious eye damage
  • Germ cell mutagenicity hazard
  • Aquatic toxicity hazard
  • Carcinogenicity hazard
  • Skin sensitization
  • Respiratory sensitization

Effectiveness: Good

  • Good connection from demo to course material
  • Low failure rate
  • Results are observable with guidance
  • Time to result is low
  • Mild effects are observed

Difficulty: Medium

  • Adding reagents in concert
  • Procedures with some intermediate steps to results
  • Simple manipulations for most to perform
  • Use of toxic reagents

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Absorbent materials on hand
  • Avoid exposure to dusts, mists or vapors
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • Perform on a chemically resistant surface
  • Prevent release of reagents to the environment

Class: Aqueous Equilibrium and Precipitation Reactions, Dissociation and Solubility

Division: General, Analytical Chemistry