Acids and Bases- Leeching Lead Into Acidic Solution

Leeching Lead Into Acidic Solution

Description: Two samples of lead metal Pb (s) are each placed in 250 mL beakers with 100 mL  0.1 M KI (aq). ~1mL of 9 M H2SO4(aq) is added to one of the samples. The other serves as a reference. The acidified sample leeches lead into solution which reacts with KI (aq) to form PbI2 (s), a bright yellow precipitate which collects on the lead surface. The precipitation of PbI2(s) from 0.1M Pb(NO3)2(aq) and 0.1M KI (aq) can be performed as a precursor to the experiment.

Source: Maynard, J.H. via consult with Prof. Landis, C.R.  Prof. Moore, J. W UW-Madison

Year: 2018  Vol: N/A   Page: N/A

Keywords: Precipitate, pH, Lead, Solubility

Rating:

Hazard: Medium

  • Acute toxicity
  • Aquatic toxicity
  • Carcinogenicity
  • Mutagenicity
  • Thyroid toxicity
  • Skin corrosion hazard
  • CNS toxicity

Effectiveness: Average

  • Good connection from demo to course material
  • Results are observable with guidance
  • Mild effects are seen by audience
  • Time to results is medium

Difficulty: Medium

  • Some intermediate steps to results
  • Some sequential manipulation
  • Use of toxic chemicals

Safety Precautions:

  • Eye protection required
  • Gloves required
  • Perform in a well-ventilated area
  • Absorbent material on hand
  • Perform on a chemically resistant surface
  • Sodium bicarbonate on hand
  • Prevent release of reagents to the environment

Class: Acids and Bases, Transition Metal Chemistry, Solubility

Division: General, Inorganic Chemistry

Home| Inorganic Chemistry Demonstrations